China Population 2025 Vs India. Taken together with the number of people who died over 2024 — 10.93 million — china’s population shrank for a third straight year. Between 1971 and 1981, india’s population was growing on.
China’s population, however, is expected to fall dramatically to. China and india, the world’s two most populous countries, each boast populations exceeding 1.4 billion people.